[S2] Paget Heraldic Baronage, Paget, Gerald, (Manuscript, filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1957), chart no. Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester: Jesse Russel, Ronald Cohn: Books - Amazon.ca. The 7th Earl of Gloucester, Gilbert, the Red Earl, was born in 1243. Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, was born 2 September 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom to Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford (1222-1262) and Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln (1223-c1287) and died 7 December 1295 inMonmouth, Wales, United Kingdom of unspecified causes. Richard de Clare 6th Earl of Gloucester . The next day, with the Archbishop of York, he entered London and proclaimed peace to all, Christians and Jews, and for the first time, secured the acknowledgment of the right of the King's eldest son to succeed to the throne immediately. In contrast to most English earls at the time, his main focus lay in the pursuit of war rather than in domestic political strife. [edit] Massacre of the Jews at Canterbury. In April 1264, Gilbert de Clare led the massacre of the Jews at Canterbury, as Simon de Montfort had done in Leicester. Hereinafter cited as Britain's Royal Families. Sources for Gilbert de Clare. He was also known as "Red" Gilbert de Clare or "The Red Earl", probably because of his hair colour or fiery temper in battle. View Archived Comments. p. 14. On 3 July 1290 the Earl gave a great banquet at Clerkenwell to celebrate his marriage of 30 April 1290 with Joan of Acre (1272 - 23 April 1307). In 1228 he led an army against the Wel… Two days later, just before the Battle of Lewes, on 14 May, Simon de Montfort knighted the Earl and his brother Thomas. King Edward thus made de Clare the commander of the southern army invading Wales. Also known as "Red" Gilbert de Clare or "The red earl", probably because of his hair colour or fiery temper in battle", http://www.berkshirehistory.com/bios/gdeclare.html, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_7th_Earl_of_Gloucester, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=84189824, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I1155&tree=EuropeRoyalNobleHous, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I602&tree=Nixon, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I785&tree=PagetHeraldicBaronag, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I116316&tree=Welsh, http://www.mathematical.com/claregilbert1243.html, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=16441470. PARENTS AND SIBLINGS. Between 1268 and 1271 he built the medieval Caerphilly Castle. al. Gilbert de Clare was born at Christchurch, Hampshire, the son of Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester, and of Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln, daughter of John de Lacy and Margaret de Quincy. He was one of Simon de Montfort’s supporters and took part in the Battle of Lewes. ^ Richard Huscroft, Expulsion: England's Jewish Solution (2006), p. 105. [S2411] #11915 British Genealogy (filmed 1950), Evans, Alcwyn Caryni, (Books A to H. National Library of Wales MSS 12359-12360D. Gilbert was thus bound still more closely to the Royal Court; although, as late as 1292, he was being tried over disputed rights in the Welsh Marches. Richard Earl of Gloucester married the Earl of Lincoln's daughter Maud, and this marriage resulted in two sons - Thomas and Gilbert "The Red", who was entitled Earl of Gloucester upon his father's death.Born in 1243, Gilbert rose to become one of the most powerful and influential men in England at his time; he used the strife of the mid thirteenth century Baronial Wars to his … Books . Gilbert de Clare’s castles of Kingston and Tonbridge were taken by the King, Henry III. [S673] #1079 A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans into Wales down to the Present Time (1904-1993), Bradney, Sir Joseph Alfred, (Publications of the South Wales Record Society, number 8. Gilbert was greedy for the spoils of victory, including additional authority in the government and a degree of independence for his vast estates. He married Alice de Lusignan … The delay was in getting the Pope to facilitate and agree the arrangement. Gilbert was nicknamed the 'Red Earl' after the colour of his hair. They were released almost immediately and both of their lands completely restored to them - however they had both been taught a very public lesson and their prestige diminished and the King's authority shown for all. Gilbert took up the cause of the Cross in 1268 and promised to go on Crusade with Prince Edward two years later, although this never came to fruition. Manuscript filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1950), FHL microfilms 104,355 and 104,390 item 2., book 5 p. E2, 69*. Alice de Lusignan of Angoulême. Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, 7th Earl of Hertford, was born circa 10 May 1291 to Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester (1243-1295) and Joan of Acre (1272-1307) and died 24 June 1314 at the Battle of Bannockburn of unspecified causes. He was the eldest son of Richard de Clare, Earl of Gloucester & Hertford and Margaret de Lacy, the Countess of Lincoln. Try. All Family Histories, Journals & Biographies results for Gilbert The Red Earl 6th Earl Of Hertford 7th Earl Of Gloucester De Clare Edit Search New Search Results 1-20 of 1,083 As Prince Edward had also been captured, Montfort and the Earl were now supreme and de Montfort in effect de facto King of England. They were married in 1253, when Gilbert was ten-years-old. He was one of Simon de Montfort’s supporters and took part in the Battle of Lewes. Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1950), FHL microfilms 104,349-104,351., book 5 p. C623, 624*; book 16 p. M1925. "Sir Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, died at Monmouth Castle, 7 Dec. 1295, ... Lewis has the 1281 date as a divorce: "Alice de Lusignan and Sir Gilbert de Clare, 9th Earl of Clare, 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester were divorced on 18 July 1271" posted Dec 05, 2018 by Liz (Noland) Shifflett. His grievances were then placed before the arbitration of Richard, Earl of Cornwall. However, while the surviving followers of De Montfort thought him a traitor, Gilbert's relationship with the Royalist party was hardly less strained. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage. Having changed sides, de Clare shared the Prince's victory at Kenilworth on 16 July, and in the Battle of Evesham, 4 August, in which de Montfort was slain, he commanded the second division and contributed largely to the victory. (Psychopaths do well for themselves in almost any era, really.) and 3rd Earl of Gloucester (September 2, 1243, at Christchurch, Hampshire – December 7, 1295) was a powerful English noble. [S6] G.E. Skip to main content.ca Hello, Sign in. Thereafter he was joint Guardian of England, during the King's absence, and on the new King's arrival in England, in August 1274, entertained him at Tonbridge Castle. He took on the titles, including Lord of Glamorgan, from 1263. People excommunicated by the Roman Catholic Church, Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford (1222-1262), Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln (1223-c1287), Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester (1291-1314), Hugh le Despenser, 1st Baron le Despenser (c1286-1326), Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall (1284-1312), Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester (c1291-1347), wikipedia:en:Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, https://familypedia.wikia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_7th_Earl_of_Gloucester_(1243-1295)?oldid=1028062. Hereinafter cited as Dictionary of National Biography. He took part of the second Barons War in 1262 which saw the barons rise against King Henry III. Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford (1180 – October 25, 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, from whom he inherited the Clare estates, from his mother, Amice Fitz Robert, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from … He took possession the following year. He married Matilda de Burgh (c1288-1320) 1308 JL. He died at Monmouth Castle on 7 December 1295, and was buried at Tewkesbury Abbey, on the left side of his grandfather Gilbert de Clare. [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume II, page 129. Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester (2 September 1243 – 7 December 1295) was a powerful English noble. 1222–1262. Gilbert was nicknamed the 'Red Earl' after the colour of his hair. To all the World, Gilbert thence appeared reconciled with the establishment, but discontent was still festering. Gilbert de Clare, b. Gilbert and Joan had a descendant named Ursula Hildyard of Yorkshire, who in 1596 married (Sir) Richard Jackson of Killingwoldgraves, near Beverley in the East Riding. Marriage: 30 April 1290. , Ancestral Roots of Certain Amer ican Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, 8th Edition , Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company (2004) , 71. At the death of Henry III, 16 November 1272, the Earl took the lead in swearing fealty to Edward I, who was then in Sicily on his return from the Crusade. Malvern: John Thompson. Sources for Gilbert de Clare 1 Weis, Frederick Lewis, et. The delay was in getting the Pope to facilitate and agree the arrangement. He was the eldest son of Richard de Clare, Earl of Gloucester & Hertford and Margaret de … [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume XII/2, page 177. Earl Gilbert died in December 1295, at the age of fifty-two, and was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey (Gloucestershire); although his widow may have buried his heart in the church at their favoured Berkshire manor of Long Wittenham, where the two often stayed when attended the King at Oxford and Woodstock. Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 3rd Lord of Glamorgan, 9th Lord of Clare (2 September 1243 – 7 December 1295) was a powerful English noble. 55 Berkeley, FHL microfilm 170063, chart no. He took part of the second Barons War in 1262 which saw the barons rise against King Henry III. A Baronial Family in Medieval England: The Clares, 1217-1314, 1965. 1 Weis, Frederick Lewis, et. Lineage Gilbert de Clare was the son of Richard… In contrast to most English earls at the time, his main focus lay in the pursuit of war rather than in domestic political strife. Altschul, Michael. Gilbert and Joan had one son - his successor Gilbert, Earl of Gloucester (1291-1314) who was killed at Bannockburn, and 3 daughters: Eleanor (1292-1337) who married firstly Hugh Despencer (The Younger, favourite of her uncle Edward II)-he was executed in 1326, and she married secondly William de la Zouche; Margaret (1293-1342) who married firstly Piers Gaveston (executed in 1312) and then Hugh Audeley; and the youngest Elizabeth de Clare (16 Sep 1295 -04 Nov 1360), who married John de Burgh, 30th Sept 1308, Waltham Abbey, Essex, England, then Theobald of Verdun in 1316, and finally Roger Damory in 1317. al. Gilbert de Clare, Knight - "Gilbert the Red" - 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Lord of Glamorgan, 9th Lord of Clare, Steward of St. Edmund's Abbey Massacre Led the massacre of the Jews at Canterbury, April 1264, Canterbury, England Excommunicated Excommunicated by Pope Clement IV (Guy Foulques the Fat) However, the King allowed de Clare's Countess Alice de Lusignan, who was in the latter, to go free because she was his niece; but on 12 May de Clare and de Montfort were denounced as traitors. Also known as "Red" Gilbert de Clare or "The red earl", probably because of his hair … Via Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Clare#/media/File:Elizabeth_de_Clare.jpg Public Domain, Winchcombe Near, Tewkesbury, Gloucester, England, Christchurch, Hampshire, England (United Kingdom), Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Sir Thomas of Thomond de Clare, Lord of Thomond, Sir Gilbert "The Red" Iv 7th Earl of Hertford and 3rd Earl of Gloucester Declare, Gilbert Iv The Red 7th Earl of Hertford 3rd Earl of Gloucestershire De Clare, ftp://ftp.cac.psu.edu/genealogy/public_html/royal/index.html, Birth of Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, Birth of Isabella de Clare, Baroness Berkeley, Birth of Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, Birth of Eleanor de Clare, Baroness Despenser, Birth of Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, "red", "The red earl", "The Red", "3rd Earl of Gloucester", "The Red Earl", 7th Earl of Hertford, 3rd Earl of Gloucester, EARL OF CLARE (9TH), HEREFORD (7TH) AND GLOUCESTER, 'THE RED', Hertford, Caerleon. During Simon de Montfort's Rebellion of 1263-4, Gilbert was, initially, a keen supporter and he and his brother were knighted by the Earl shortly before the Battle of Lewes. "Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester and 7th Earl of Hertford (c. 10 May 1291 – 24 June 1314) was an English nobleman and a military commander in the Scottish Wars. As Prince Edward had also been captured, Montfort and the Earl were now supreme and de Montfort in effect de facto King of England. He took on the titles, including Lord of Glamorgan, from 1263. On 20 October 1264, de Gilbert and his associates were excommunicated by Guy Foulques, and his lands placed under an interdict. [S673] #1079 A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans into Wales down to the Present Time (1904-1993), Bradney, Sir Joseph Alfred, (Publications of the South Wales Record Society, number 8. 1 Weis, ... "Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford" , … Also known as "Red" Gilbert de Clare or "The red earl", probably because of his hair colour or fiery temper in battle.1 1 Lineage 2 Massacre of the Jews at Canterbury 3 The Battle of Lewes 4 Excommunication 5 Activities as a Marcher Lord 6 The … He therefore stood up as a defender of the 'Provisions of Oxford' - his father's initiative to establish a proto-parliament - and inferred that De Montfort's despotism was betraying its principles. In the following month, by which time they had obtained possession of Gloucester and Bristol, the Earl was proclaimed to be a rebel. Died: December 7, 1295 . Although it was a given right for Marcher Lords to wage private war the King tested this right in this case, first calling them before a court of their Marcher peers, then realising the outcome would be coloured by their likely avoidance of prejudicing one of their greatest rights they were both called before the superior court, the Kings own. Also known as "Red" Gilbert de Clare or "The red earl", probably because of his hair colour or fiery temper in battle. Sep 2 1243 - Christchurch, Hampshire, England, Dec 7 1295 - Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, England, Joan Acre England Plantagenet Declare Demorthermer, Dec 7 1295 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, Sep 2 1243 - Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England, Sep 2 1243 - Christcurch, Hertfordshire, England, Dec 7 1295 - Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, Joan England Plantagenet Declare Demorthermer, Lady Margaret Declare Degaveston Deaudley, Sep 2 1243 - Christchurch (Hampshire) England, Dec 7 1295 - Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales, Joan of Acre Countess O Glos & Hertford Plantagenet, Richard 5Th Earl of Hertford de Clare, Maud de Lacy, 1295 - Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales, Joan de Clare, Margaret de Clare, Gilbert de Clare, Alianore Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Richard 6Th Earl of Gloucester de Clare, Maud de Lacy, Alice de Lusignan, Joan Pf Arc Plantagenet, Isabelle de CLARE, Eleanor de CLARE, Margaret Countess of Gloucester Countess of Cornwall de CLARE, Elizabeth de CLARE, Via Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_de_Clare#/media/File:Elenor_de_clare.png Public Domain, John Faber, Sr. after unknown artist. On 3 July 1290 the Earl gave a great banquet at Clerkenwell to celebrate his marriage of 30 April 1290 with the Joan of Acre (1272 - 23 April 1307). 1250, d. 1312, m. Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall Rohese de Clare, b. ca. Also known as "Red" Gilbert de Clare, probably because of his hair colour. On 24 June 1268 he took the Cross at Northampton in repentance and contrition for his past misdeeds. Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, 7th Earl of Hertford (c. 10 May 1291 – 24 June 1314) was an English nobleman and military commander in the Scottish Wars. [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume I, page 243. [S106] Royal Genealogies Website (ROYAL92.GED), online ftp://ftp.cac.psu.edu/genealogy/public_html/royal/index.html. Having been divorced from Henry II's hypochondriac half-niece, Alice De Lusignan, in 1271, Gilbert remarried, in 1290, to Edward I's daughter, Joan of Acre. 130 Clare, FHL microfilm 170063, 2/2. Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester (2 September 1243 7 December 1295) was a powerful English noble. Son of Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester and Maud Matilda de Lacy Bogo de Clare, b. ca. Children (2) Joan de Clare. Prime Cart. It stands in the middle of the town of Caerphilly in south Wales. Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Hertford and 3rd Earl of Gloucester born at Christchurch, Hampshire (now Dorset)England was an influential red-headed nobleman of Norman decent, also known as Gilbert 'the Red' de Clare. close to the Crown, and if the marriage proved childless the lands would pass to any children Joan may have by further marriage. Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 6th Earl of Hertford, was born 2 September 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom to Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford (1222-1262) and Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln (1223-c1287) and died 7 December 1295 in Monmouth, Wales, United Kingdom of unspecified causes. Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Hertford and 3rd Earl of Gloucester (2 September 1243, at Christchurch, Hampshire – 7 December 1295) was a powerful English noble. Gilbert inherited his father's estates in 1262. Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, 7th Earl of Hertford (c. 10 May 1291 – 24 June 1314) was an English nobleman and military commander in the Scottish Wars.wikipedia Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. 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